unit3 This is my sister 導學案(新目標版英語七年級)

一. 學習目標

1.能介紹自己的家人和朋友。

2理解記憶重點單詞和短語(P13---P15)。

3學習this that these those等指示代詞的用法

4.學會確認人物及介紹別人的常用英語口語。

5.人稱代詞,形容詞型物主代詞的區別和掌握。

二. 重難點

he it they等人稱代詞。his her their等物主代詞。

2.名詞的單複數變化規律。

三 .學前準備:

全家福照片

四 探究過程

1.翻譯下列新詞彙:

(1)我的姐姐___ ___ (2)他的兄弟_____ __ (3)她的母親___ ___ _

(4)你的父親________ (5)父或母親 _ ___ ___ (6)他的表兄弟_____ __

(7)Tom的女兒_______ (8)Smith的兒子________ (9)這些朋友______ _

(10)她_____ (11)他________ (12)他的 _

(13)她的 (14)他們的老師_______ (15)那些字典_____ ___

2.翻譯下列句子

(1):這是我的姐姐、 (2).那是我的兄弟

(3). 那是你的姐姐嗎?是的,她是. ( 4).那不是我的兄弟。

3.探究過程:

(1) This is his sister. (2) These are his sisters. 。

(3) That is his brother. . (4) Those are his brothers.

通過觀察我發現:(1)(3)句子是 數 , (2)(4)的句子是 數

this 的複數形式是 that的複數形式是

sister 的複數形式是 brother的複數形式是

我會了:這是她的兄弟 那是他的爸爸

這些是她的兄弟 那些是他的父母

總結:this is …….的複數形式是

That is …….的複數形式是

拓展:This is his backpack. 改成複數

Those are her dictionries. 改成單數

Those are her dictionries. 改成一般疑問句並作肯定回答

2. father + mother=

Grandfather+grandmother=

家庭成員名稱詞

grandfather稱祖父,grandmother叫祖母。

grandpa叫外公,grandma外祖母。

father父mother母,brother兄弟來稱呼。

sister譯成姐或妹,parent譯成父或母。

uncle伯、舅、叔,aunt譯成姨、嬸、姑。

wife漢語譯妻子,husband譯丈夫。

daughter女兒son兒子,parents雙親指父母

3.英語中名詞分爲 名詞和 名詞。可數名詞顧名思義是指可以計數的名詞。它有複數形式,而不可數名詞一般沒有複數形式。可數名詞的單數變複數形式規律參考書本P95頁。

練習:寫出下列單詞的複數形式

Book key quilt pen case backpack

他們的變化規律 是:

Photo tomato hero

他們的變化規律 是:

Bus boss watch box fish

他們的變化規律 是:

Family party dictionary strawberry

他們的變化規律 是:

思考boy的複數形式

五.目標檢測。

(1)寫出下列句子的複數形式。

1. This is my book. _________________________________________.

2. -Is that his uncle? - Yes, it is.

3. Is she your friend? ________________________________________?

4. This is my pencil case. ______________________________________.

(4)句型轉換.

is my grandmother.(改否定句)

This _______ ________ my grandmother.

2. These are her brothers.(改爲一般疑問句並做肯定回答)

________ __________ her brothers? Yes, ________ _________.

3. Those are my books .(對劃線部分提問) _________ are ___________?

4. Is he your friend?(肯定回答)

5. Dave and Anna are my friends.(改一般疑問句)

_______ Dave and Anna ________ friends.

學習總結

第二課時(3a--4)

學習目標:

1.熟練掌握人稱代詞I ,he, she, we, you, they與be動詞的搭配。

2.學會區別運用主格代詞和物主代詞。

3.能介紹照片上的家庭成員。

重難點:

1.人稱代詞I he she we you they與be動詞的搭配

探究過程:

1.翻譯課本上3a中的句子

1.

2.

3.

4.

2.句型is he /she/your……辨認人時除了用指示代詞this that these those外,還可以人稱代詞he/she, he/she/they都是人稱代詞的主格形式,在句子中做主語,當對人稱代詞回答詢問時也用人稱代詞回答,如:is he your aunt? Yes, he is.

疑問句中 this that these those 做主語,其答語根據所指的名詞來回答,指人時單數用he /she ,複數用they 如:are those your books? No, they aren’t

隨堂練習:

1,----Is that your cousin ?

-----No,____________.

A. she is B. she isn’t C. it is D. it isn’t

3, My_____________ is a teacher.

A. parents B. grandparents C. parent D. father’s

4, -----Is Helen a teacher?

-----Yes, __________.

A. she’s is C. he’s D. she is

5, . --- Are these Jeff and Jack? --- ___________.

A. Yes, they aren’t B. No, these aren’t

C. No, they aren’t D. Yes, these are

6, __________ are in the same class.

A. I,she and you B. You,she and I C. I, you and she D. You,I and she

二,用所給詞的適當形式填空:

___________(this) your parents?

e _________(be)my friends.

are his _________(cousin) are going to the park with______(they).

4.________(those) is a pencil._______(it) price(價格)is one yuan.

5.________(her)is my sister._______(she) name is Gina.

is______(he) brother. All of ______(we) like_______(he)

e are _______(they) ________(child)

8.______(she)are my grandparents. My father is _______(they) son.

學後總結:

第三課時(sectiom B 1-2c)

學習目標:

1.會寫家譜

2.人稱代詞的主格和賓格

重難點:

1.用英語寫家譜

探究過程:

學前預習:

(1)翻譯下列短語

我的書包 你的字典 她的阿姨 他的父母

他們的語文老師 她是我的朋友

my your his its our your their

寫出下列單詞的賓格。

he she it I you

they we you they

(2).寫出下列家譜

Grandfather/

Father/ aunt/

Daughter/ sister/ daughter/

自我檢測:

1.句型轉換。

They are his teachers.(改爲單數句)

Are these english dictionaries?(作肯定回答)

They are my grandparents.(同義句)

2.改錯題。

These are my parent.

A B C

They books are here.

A B C

Please call he at 686-79225

A B C

He’s family name is Smith.

A B C

Are those your jackets?

A B

No, it isn’t

C

課後總結:

第四課時(3a-4b)

學習目標:

1.能用英語口語介紹家庭照片。

2.能用書面形式描述家庭照片。

重難點:

1.能用書面形式描述家庭照片

2.信件的格式

探究過程:

1.預習:翻譯3a中的句子。

2.總結3a中的短語。

3. 課堂探究:

(1)ks for: Thanks是感謝用語。thanks for= for

Thanks是名詞,常用複數形式.後通常加介詞for表示感謝的原因。如:Thanks for your help. 謝謝你的幫助。

練習: 謝謝你的書

(2) phote of 中的of用來表示名詞(通常是無生命的事物)的所有格,而有生命的事物,其所有格用’s形式。如:the legs of the table桌腿 Tom’s cap湯姆的帽子

練習:我爸爸的姓

(3)photo是“照片”的意思,它的複數是 。picture也可以用來表示“照片”。    這是瑪麗的照片。

4. family, home和house的區別

⑴family “家”,“家庭”,“家人”,着重指家庭,家庭成員或家中人口。

⑵home “家”;指同家人共同生活居住的地方,特別強調家裏的氛圍和環境,帶有感情色彩。

⑶house “住宅”,“房子”;指居住的房屋,建築物。試練習填空:

①This is my tree. 這是我的家譜。

②My are here. 我們全家人都來了。

③My is in Beijing. 我家在北京。

④She isn’t at 她不在家。

⑤I have a new . 我有了新房子。

⑷home 是一個帶感情色彩的詞。如:

hometown 故鄉

自我檢測:

1.翻譯下列句子。

謝謝你的字典

這些是她的全家福

那些是你的照片嗎?

不,不是。是我好朋友的。

你是小明的姑姑嗎?

是的,我是。

2.用所給動詞的正確形式填空。

What (be) those?

Are (this) your books?

They are Mingming’s (parent)

This is (Linda) mother.

His (father) last name is Zhang.

is my friend Jack Brown and his family. He has a big family. This is his grandfather. His name is Jeff Brown. This is his grandmother. Her mother is Sue . they are Earl and Jenny. Earl is Jack’s father. Jenny is his aunt. This is Jack’s mother. Her name is Anna. These are his sister, Chrestie and Carina.

根據內容寫家譜