科目 英語
年級 高二
文件 high2
標題 The sea（海洋）
章節 第十六單元
關鍵詞 高二英語第十六單元
內容
一、教法建議
【拋磚引玉】
本單元圍繞海洋知識這一題材，讓同學們通過閱讀“The Sea”“Salt Lakes of the World”和“Life in the Oceans”來了解有關海洋及海洋生物的知識。
單元雙基學習目標
Ⅰ. 詞彙學習
四會單詞和詞組：sailor , do well , make up one’s mind , bathe , time ( vt .) , spring , beg , beg one’s pardon , captain , depth , merely , huge , construction
三會單詞和詞組：seaside , beach , dive , navy , drown , come up , vast , surface , solid , various , variety , float , the Dead Sea , partly , on average , pole , the South Pole , huge , at a time , occur , treasure , voyage , load , cycle , kg = kilogram(me) , the Atlantic = the Atlantic Ocean
Ⅱ. 交際英語
道歉和遺憾
一般來說，中國人喜歡反覆強調自己的謙意，並喜歡用“非常抱歉”、“深表歉意”等表示程度傾向的語句，而英美人士則不同，對於因客觀原因而造成的過失或差錯，則不必主動工過分向對方表示歉意。如一定要向對方道歉，說聲 sorry 即可，一般不用 very , terribly , truly 等表示程度的詞。因爲在美國，過分的道歉或自責反而顯得不太誠懇，令人感到虛假或另有用心。
Some useful expressions：
1 . Sorry / Pardon / I'm sorry .
2 . I'm sorry for/about…
3 . I'm sorry to do sth . / I'm sorry to have done sth…
4 . Excuse me ( for… )
5 . be afraid that…
6 . What a pity/shame !
7 . It's a pity that…
8. That's all right . /It doesn't matter . /That's nothing .
9 . That's OK . /It's quite all right . /Never mind . /No trouble at all . / That's not your fault .
交際示範：
( A is late for a birthday party ) .
A : Come in , Mr Smith . Nice to see you .
B : Nice to see you too . I'm very sorry to be late . ( I'm sorry to have kept you waiting . )
A : It doesn't matter . We're glad you could come .
B : I didn't quite remember the number of your house , so it took me a long time to find your house .
A : I'm sorry that I didn't make myself clear .
B : Oh , that's nothing .
Ⅲ. 語法重點
學習省略句的用法。
【指點迷津】
單元重點詞彙點撥
1. sailor水手；海員
He
