漳縣一中 李振華
1. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _______,of course, made the others unhappy.（2000年高考題）
A. who. B. which. C. this. D. what.
2. There are altogather eleven books on the shelf, _________five are mine. （2007年高考題）
A. on which B. in which. C. of which. D. from which.
3. My friend showed me round the town, ________was very kind of him. （2009年高考題）
A. which. B. that. D. where. D. it.
4． ________I exliained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. （2005年浙江高考題）
A. When. B. After. C. As. D. Since.
5． Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ________effects the people are still suffering.（2005年天津高考題）
A. that. B. whose. C. those. D. what.
6. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and other places, _______other visitors seldom go. （2002北京年高考題）
A． what. B. which. C. where. D. when.
7. I work in a business ________almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. （2004湖南年高考題）
A. how. B. which. C. where. D. that.
8． She was educated at Bei King University, ________she went on to have her advanced study abroad. （2006陝西年高考題）
A． after which. B. from which. C. from that. D. after that.
9. The way they did it was different ________we were used to. （2006年天津高考題）
A. in which. B. in what. C. from what. D. from which.
10.________is often the case , we have worked out the production plan. （2004年江蘇高考題）
A. Which. B. When. C. What . D. As .
surprised me was not what he said but _________he said it. （2004年湖北高考題）
A. the way. B. in the way that.C. in the way. way which.
e was ____time ____I hated to go to school.（2004年湖北 ）
A. a; that B. a; when. C. the; that. D. the; when.
參考答案：1-5 BCACB 6-10 CCADD AB
點評： 一． 定語從句最愛考查的介詞＋關係代詞。如：2C, 5B, 8A,
第2題中,書架上總共有11本書，其中5本是我的，of which of eleven books.
第5題中,上個月,東南亞遭受洪撈，至今還深受其影響。From whose effects表示
The people are still suffering from the floods，effects.
第8題中，她畢業於北京大學，之後她繼續去國外深造。After which表示after BeiJing University.總之由介詞＋關係代詞引導的限定分句，這種用法的關係代詞主要是which, whom ,whose .介詞的選擇受上下文的約束，或於先行詞的搭配有關，或於後面的動詞有關。
二. As 引導的非限定性定語從句同樣很重要，4 C,10D.在第4題中，as 是關係代詞，代替前面整個句子，在定語從句中做賓語，而which 在作此意義時不能放在句首，在第十題中，as 代替後面整個句子，在定語從句中做主語。
As 和which 的區別還在於，as只可代替整個句子，可翻譯爲“正如--- 一樣”，而which 既可代替整個句子，如：第一題和第三題；又可代替一個詞。如：
I like Bei Jing, which is ancient and beautiful.
三 作爲先行詞時，後面的關係詞可以是in which或that或省略，第十一題是省略了in which.
四 .在關係代詞和關係副詞的選擇上，起決於在定語從句中作主語，賓語還是狀語。如：第六題選where,它在句子中作地點狀語；第十二題中，when 在句子中作時間狀語。
