一、主語+謂語(不及物動詞)(SV型)The rain stopped. They are talking.
二、主語+謂語(及物動詞)+賓語(SVO型)Children often sing this mother is watching TV.
三、主語+連繫動詞+表語(SVP型)The book is new. Betty looks very beautiful.
四、主語+謂語(及物動詞)+間接賓語+直接賓語(SVID型)I'll by him a new showed me all her pictures.
五、主語+謂語(及物動詞)+賓語+賓語補足語(SVOC型)如:We often heard them told me to do that again。