Unit18 詞彙(人教版高二英語下冊教案教學設計)

n: officer; rider; pilot; vest; heel; petrol; background; possibility; perception; connection; trial; patent; electronics; glue; storage; relativity; flavour; metaphor; typewriter; laptop; desktop; palmtop; Eniac

Mozart; Samuel Norse; Mona Lisa; Charles Chaplin; John Denver; Issac Newton; Abraham Lincoln; Eve; Helen Keller;

v:; rephrase; reject; aware; paste

adj. edible; inflatable; creative; partial; visible; previous; dusty;

adv: otherwise

phrases: allow for; get stuck; break away from; be aware of; trial and error; after all; keep track of

1. pilot: someone who flies an aircraft

2. vest: a piece of underwear that you wear under a shirt

3. heel: the back part of your foot

4. petrol: gas

background: This is a photo of Mary with our house in the background. 這是瑪麗的照片,背景是我家的房子。

He always paints ships against a background of stormy shies他常畫暴風雨中的船舶。

The talks are taking place against a background of economic uncertainty.

5. possibility: The new invention contains wonderful possibilities. 新發明具有極好的未來。

There is no possibility of his coming. 他不可能來。

6. perception: The public perception of him as a hero is surprising.

7. connection: We have connections with various international corporations in Europe.

我們同歐洲的多家跨國公司有業務往來。

8. trial: The man was on trial for killing sb. 此人因殺人而受審。

The trial ended with a hung jury. 審判因陪審團不能作出一致的決定而懸而不決。

The trial flight has made the grade. 試飛成功。

The trial pilot is heading triumphantly for home.

9. patent: The government patented the device to its inventor. 政府給予發明者專利權。

10. electronics: Electronic devices and systems: 電子裝置和組件:

The electronics aboard the new aircraft are very sophisticated. 安裝在新飛行器上的電子器件非常複雜

11. glue: This glue is our new product and makes a firmer bond. "這種膠水是我們的新產品,粘結力很強。"

12. storage: a storage closet; storage facilities. 小貯藏室;貯藏設備

relativity: the general [restricted, special] theory of relativity廣義[狹義]相對論

metaphor: In poetry the rose is often a metaphor for love. 玫瑰在詩中通常作爲愛的象徵。

13. reject: He rejected their invitation point-blank. 他直截了當地拒絕了他們 的邀請。

We rejected his idea for a music club, and decided to have an art club instead.

我們沒有采納他關於成立音樂俱樂部的想法,而是決定成立藝術俱樂部。

14. aware: I was not aware of the fire. 我沒有意識到火。

We were quite aware (of) how you would respond to our terms.

我們十分清楚你們對我們提出的條件肯定會有什麼反應。

He doesn't seem to be aware of the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.

他好象沒有意識到大家對他呼籲,態度冷淡。

15. The principal didn't seem to be aware that there should have been so much dispute about the 16. decision. 校長好象沒有意識到這個決定竟會有這麼多分歧。

paste: "Before starting to make bread, you'll have to make a paste of flour, fat and water."

"你得先把麪粉、油脂和水混合製成糊狀物,然後再開始製作麪包。"

edible: Are these berries edible, or are they poisonous? 這些草莓可以吃,還是有毒?

inflatable: an inflatable mattress. 一個充氣牀墊

creative: creative writing. 有創意的寫作

partial: The research project was only a partial success. 那個研究課題只取得部分成功。

I'm very partial to sweet foods. 我特別喜歡甜食。

visible: The smoke from the fire was visible from the road. 從馬路上可以看見那火裏冒出的煙。顯而易見的;看得出來的

This object serves no visible purpose. 這東西看不出有什麼用處。

17. previous: He has had no previous experience of this kind of job. 他從前沒有做這種工作的經驗。

18. dusty:

19. allow for:

20. get stuck:

21. break away from:

22. be aware of:

23. trial and error:

24. after all:

25. keep track of:

Other phrases:

environmental friendly

fit comfortably on sb

the keyboard vest

let the air out

be born creative

come up with ideas for …

have much in common

do well in school

get high test scores

one of the high valued skills

a matter of habits

limit one’s thinking

rephrase a problem

try possible solutions

get stuck

give clues

a conscious effort

to break away from

old thought patters

explore new possibilities

in perceptions

series of different attempts

several false starts

remain hidden

be connected to

are aware of …

combine … and …

make connections

think of new applications

the result of a long process of trial and errors

force sb. to do …

feel inspired

one’s thought

change that much

at such a high pace

the true challenge

think about

allow sb. to do something we could not do before

be around the corner

remain to be seen

shape one’s future

sound incredible

reflect light

let the light rays bounce back

in the normal way

at an angle

see through objects

have many potential uses

face major surgery

be well-trained

cure .. with less risk

seem ridiculous to sb.

build a device

visual information

make something out of nothing

according to their theories

law of physics

space motion

turn out to be endless

become available to…

take something for granted